A unique and timely book on understanding and tailoring the flow of fluids in porous materials porous media play a key role in chemical processes, gas and water purification, gas storage and the development of new multifunctional materials. However, an actual understanding of the phenomena can be obtained only if the concept of permeability can be reduced to more fundamental physical principles. Engineering fluid flows and heat transfer analysis book. Mdpi books library fluid flow in fractured porous media. Introduction, fluids and porous matrix properties, pressures and piezometric head, the fundamental fluid transport equations in porous media, the equation of motion of a homogeneous fluid, continuity and conservation equations for a homogeneous fluid, solving boundary and initial. Multiphase fluid flow in porous and fractured reservoirs. This equation expresses the pressure drop per unit length as a function of the absolute viscosity and mass density of the fluid and the macroscopic velocity. Fundamentals of fluid mechanics through porous media. Other readers will always be interested in your opinion of the books. Study reveals new physics of how fluids flow in porous media. Applications to petroleum engineering unknown binding january 1, 1971 by charles a kohlhaas author see all formats and editions hide other formats and editions. Theory and applications of transport in porous media.
Indepth discussions are given of phase change phenomena in porous media, single phase flow, unsaturated flow and multiphase flow. It is the standard work in the field, designed primarily for advanced undergraduate and graduate students of ground water hydrology, soil mechanics, soil physics, drainage and. Part of the book set fluid flow in fractured porous media. Mdpi multidisciplinary digital publishing institute. Fundamentals of fluid flow in porous media special core. An equation applicable for both laminar and turbulent flow in porous media has been developed and experimentally verified. Models of pore structure are presented with a discussion of how such models can be used to predict the transport properties of porous media. The intended audience is undergraduate and graduate students. The purpose of this manuscript is to provide the reader with the basic principles of flow in porous media and their association to hydrocarbon production from.
The problem is how to calculate the flow rate based on nominal thickness of the layer. Focusing on simplified models of physical flow processes, this book develops a series of quantitative models to describe the recovery of oil and gas from hydrocarbon reservoirs including fracking, the physics of geosequestration of co2, geothermal power production, and the potential for underground contaminant dispersal in the longterm storage of nuclear waste. Fluid filled porous media are ubiquitous in many natural and industrial systems. The physics of flow through porous media 3rd edition.
The book gives brief overviews of topics like thermodynamics, capillarity and fluid mechanics in order to launch the reader smoothly into the realm of porous media. Fluid flow in porous media starts with a discussion of permeability and darcys law, then moves on to a careful derivation of the pressure diffusion equation. Dynamics of fluids in porous media dover civil and. Coverage includes fluid flow, conduction, convection, and radiation in porous media as well as porous medium aspects of biological systems. Discretization and gridding in reservoir simulation 2. Your book will be printed and delivered directly from one of three print stations, allowing you to profit from economic shipping to any country in the world. Fluid dynamics in complex fracturedporous systems wiley.
A new look at porous media fluid mechanics darcy to. This is a very important aspect of fluid flow in porous media. In addition, the implications of these fluid mechanics results for other transport phenomena are discussed. Fluid flow in fractured porous media ghent university. September 2019 this book is a printed edition of the special issue fluid flow in fractured porous media that was published in processes. The concept of permeability as introduced in the earlier chapters of this book permits a phenomenological description of the flow through porous media in a certain velocity domain. The physics of flow through porous media 3rd edition on. Digital textbook download pdf apostolos kantzas, phd p. The analysis of fluid flow in porous media has evolved throughout the years along two fronts the experimental and the analytical. This book addresses three important aspects of modeling petroleum reservoirs. The physics of flow through porous media, university of toronto press, 1974 2.
Hydrocarbon production, gas recovery from shale, co2 storage and water management have a common scientific underpinning. No prior knowledge of the field is assumed on the part of the reader, and pa read more. Saeed taheri, phd the purpose of this manuscript is to provide the reader with the basic principles of flow in porous media and their association to hydrocarbon production from underground formations. This book provides a fundamental description of multiphase flow through porous rock, with emphasis on the understanding of displacement processes at the pore, or micron, scale. Natural fractured reservoir engineering phdg textbooks in preparation, intended to be issued during 2015. This book examines the relationship between transport properties and pore structure of porous material. Modelling and theoretical analysis of heat transfer problems will enhance the functional success of the materials and enable new product development in engineering. When a fluid passes through a porous material, it flows through long thin tortuous passages of varying cross section. Engineering systems and materials do experience heating or cooling of some kind during operation. Jan 01, 1972 dynamics of fluids in porous media book. The second is the analysis of the mathematical structure of the governing equations and the development of numerical methods for their. Physicochemical fluid dynamics in porous media wiley online.
Solutions are developed and discussed for flow to a vertical well in an infinite reservoir, in reservoirs containing faults, in bounded reservoirs, and to hydraulically fractured wells. Understanding hydrodynamics in porous media is decisive for enabling a wide range of applications in. The book s chapter titles reveal its comprehensive coverage. The flow of fluids through porous media is broadly divided into two types. Mdpi multidisciplinary digital publishing institute, 2019.
The material contained in the book includes recent advances in experimental and theoretical fluid dynamics and is suitable for both teaching and research. Problem definition in this tutorial we show a very easy example how to solve fluid flow in porous media with quickersim toolbox for matlab. The physics of flow through porous media book, 1960. This book presents, in a selfcontained form, the equations of fluid flow in porous media, with a focus on topics and issues that are relevant to petroleum reservoir engineering. Department of energy and the mit energy initiative. Fluid transport and pore structure, academic press 1979 3. It is concern with the simultaneous flow of two or more fluids through the porous medium. This book is a printed edition of the special issue fluid flow in fractured porous media that was published in processes download pdf add this book to my library. Physicists, engineers, hydrologists, and the like have examined experimentally the behavior of various fluids as they flow through porous media ranging from sand packs to fused pyrex glass.
The intended audience is undergraduate and graduate students in petroleum engineering and associated. The working of these systems is controlled andor affected by the movement of fluids, solutes, particles, electrical charges, and heat through them. To model such fluid and heat flow, this chapter presents generalized governing equations for multiphase fluid flow, multicomponent transport, and heat transfer in porous and fractured media, providing a framework model for simplification, extension, and application in practice to cover more general scenarios of fluid and heat flow and chemical. The imperial college lectures in petroleum engineering. The fluid dynamics applications include multiphase flow, convection, diffusion, heat transfer, rheology, granular material, viscous flow, porous media flow, geophysics and astrophysics. This monograph is the third in a series on the dynamics of fluids and transport in fractured rock published by the american geophysical union geophysical monograph series, vol. This book is a simple text on fundamentals of flow through porous materials and is aimed at the growing demand for improved technology in secondary and tertiary recovery of petroleum. Transport in porous media publishes original research on the physical and chemical aspects of transport of extensive quantities such as mass of a fluid phase, mass of a component of a phase, momentum and energy, in single and multiphase flow in a possibly deformable porous medium domain. Download pdf ous media, dynamic modeling of convective transport through porous media. The special issue on engineering fluid flows and heat transfer analysis of the journal diffusion. Multiphase fluid flow in porous and fractured reservoirs discusses the process of modeling fluid flow in petroleum and natural gas reservoirs, a practice that has become increasingly complex thanks to multiple fractures in horizontal drilling and the discovery of more unconventional reservoirs and resources the book updates the reservoir engineer of today. In fluid mechanics, fluid flow through porous media is the manner in which fluids behave when flowing through a porous medium, for example sponge or wood, or when filtering water using sand or another porous material.
Dynamics of fluids in porous media, dover civil and mechanical engineering 1988. Fluid flow in fractured porous media book set mdpi books. Fluid flow in porous media zimmerman, robert wayne. Following the burdine approach, based on a model developed by wyllie and spangler, a theory is presented that develops the functional relationships among saturation, pressure difference, and permeabilities of air and liquid in terms of hydraulic properties of partially saturated porous media.
This classic work by one of the worlds foremost hydrologists presents a topic encountered in the many fields of science and engineering where flow through porous media plays a fundamental role. The first aspect is the development of governing equations from physical principles. Fluidfilled porous media are ubiquitous in many natural and industrial systems. Based on these results, an analytical model is presented that exhibits similar pressure drop behavior as porous media from the darcy to the inertial flow regime. Nonlaminar flow in porous media, fundamental fluid flow. Introduction to fluid flow and heat transfer in porous media. The book serves as an excellent reference work for all geoscientists, mathematicians, physicists, and engineers working in this research area.
The advantage of this work is that the authors look in more detail at the mechanisms of wetting and displacement of the fluid in the pores, he says. The result is a formula, which gives a mean velocity of flow in the direction at right. The book includes endofchapter problems and an appendix of useful convection correlations. Multiphase fluid flow in porous and fractured reservoirs discusses the process of modeling fluid flow in petroleum and natural gas reservoirs, a practice that has become increasingly complex thanks to multiple fractures in horizontal drilling and the discovery of more unconventional reservoirs and resources. Aug 22, 2016 the advantage of this work is that the authors look in more detail at the mechanisms of wetting and displacement of the fluid in the pores, he says. These are presented in the context of chemical, civil. As commonly observed, some fluid flows through the media while some mass of the fluid is stored in the pores present in the media. Fluid flow in fractured porous media mdpi multidisciplinary digital publishing institute, 2019. Fluid flow in porous media is caused by the viscous forces, effects of gravity and capillary imbibition. No prior knowledge of the field is assumed on the part of the reader, and particular care is given to careful mathematical and conceptual development of the governing. Pdf dynamics of fluids in porous media download full. Fluid flow through porous media widely exists in nature and artificial materials, and its theory has been used in all sorts of scientific and technological fields, such as soil mechanics, petroleum engineering, mineral engineering, environmental engineering, geothermal engineering, water supply engineering, chemical industry, micro machine, and so on. Depending on the requirements of the study, fluid flow can be visualized in 1d, 2d, 3d, or.
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